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College costs and child support: Can you get help after your kids turn 18?

On Behalf of | Dec 27, 2024 | Child Custody

College costs can be a significant financial burden for parents, especially when child support typically ends at age 18. The law doesn’t automatically require non-custodial parents to contribute to college expenses in Tennessee. However, there are some options you might consider if you’re facing this situation.

Can I modify an existing child support order to include college expenses?

In Tennessee, child support generally ends when a child becomes 18 years old or graduates high school, whichever comes later. However, you might have options to modify an existing order:

  • If your child has special needs, support may continue beyond 18
  • Some divorce agreements include provisions for college expenses
  • You can request a modification if there’s been a significant change in circumstances

Remember, Tennessee courts can’t force a parent to pay for college unless it’s part of an agreed-upon divorce settlement. If your original agreement doesn’t mention college costs, you must negotiate with your ex-spouse or explore other financial aid options.

What if my ex agreed to help with college costs in our divorce settlement?

If your divorce settlement includes provisions for college expenses, you’re in luck:

  • The agreement is legally binding
  • You can enforce it through the courts if necessary
  • Specific terms of the agreement will dictate how much each parent contributes

Remember that these agreements are often subject to certain conditions, such as maintaining a minimum GPA or attending an in-state school. Review your settlement carefully to understand your rights and obligations.

How can I plan for college costs without relying on my ex?

While getting help from your ex would be ideal, you should explore all your options. Start by researching financial aid, scholarships and grants. Encourage your child to apply for as many opportunities as possible. You should consider building a 529 college savings plan if you haven’t already. The plans can offer tax advantages and help you save for education expenses over time.

A family law attorney can provide insights from which you can benefit. They can review your case, explain your options and help you pursue the best course of action for your family’s future. Remember, every situation is unique, and getting personalized guidance can make a big difference in planning your child’s education.